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On behalf of the Health Care Association of New Jersey, the New Jersey Hospital Association, Leading Age New Jersey and Delaware, the Fair Share Hospitals Collaborative, the Home Care & Hospice Association of New Jersey, and the New Jersey Business & Industry Association (collectively, the Associations), we write in opposition to A3684, sponsored by Assemblyman DeAngelo, which concerns employment security during changes in control of health care entities. The Associations would prefer additional limitations on the scope of the legislation. This legislation narrowly passed the Senate by a vote of 21-14. 

As currently drafted, we believe this legislation is very far-reaching, impacting not only the nursing home community but all healthcare facilities, including hospitals home health agencies, and health care service firms. Anyone under a manager level, unionized or not, small business to our largest employers, those who receive government payments to those that do not, private and non-profit, would be subject to this legislation.  

It is our understanding that as currently written the requirements related to retaining or rehiring existing staff would not be limited to a “transition” period, but instead would require their retention or rehiring indefinitely if cause does not exist or if a reduction in workforce is not warranted.  

In summary, our main concerns with this legislation include: 

  • Applies to all employees below managerial level, unionized or not, employed during a 90-day period immediately preceding a change in control of a health care entity or any person formerly employed at the health care entity who retains recall rights under an agreement with the former health care entity employer; 
  • Not less than 30 days before a change in control, the health care entity employer shall provide the successor health care entity employer, and any collective bargaining representative the employees may have, a list containing the name, address, date of hire, phone number, wage rate, and employment classification of each eligible employee employed at the affected health care entity; 
  • No contract can take place between the buyer and seller unless the new health care entity employer agrees to offer employment during a transitional period of not less than four months following the change in control to each eligible employee, with no reduction of wages or paid time off, and no reduction of the total value of benefits, including health care, retirement, and education benefits 
  • during the transition period, the successor health care entity shall offer all available employment positions to eligible employees who had previously held the positions until the available employment positions are filled or until no more eligible employees are available; and 
  • if, at the time of the change in control and throughout the transition period, the total number of employment positions is less than the total number of eligible employees, the choice of employees to be employed shall be based on seniority and experience; 
  • An eligible employee retained cannot be discharged without cause during the transitional period, except that a successor employer may lay off eligible employees if the employer reduces the total number of employees, including at the time of the change in control, but only if the choice of employees to be retained is based on seniority and experience, and the laid-off employees are offered any positions they had previously held that are subsequently restored during the transitional period; 
  • At the end of the transitional period, the successor employer shall perform a written performance evaluation for each retained eligible employee, and offer the employee continued employment if an employee’s performance during that period was satisfactory; and 

This sets a dangerous precedent for future private transactions in other industries as well. And, as you know, this policy change already occurred in the hotel industry during the lame-duck session. We are also not aware of any other state that has laws placing restrictions on the sale of a private or non-profit entity.  

For these reasons, we ask that you vote NO on A3684. 

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